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BPS Library

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Understanding and Choosing Metrics for Building Performance Standards

Published: 2022 | Geographic Scope: National | Document Type: Report | Focus: BPS Metric Selection | Author Category: EPA

This white paper provides information on the implications of different metrics including framework for guiding choice of metrics for BPS, a detailed description of metrics, and supporting analysis and discussion.

EPA Recommended Metrics and Normalization Methods for Use in State and Local Building Performance Standards

Published: 2022 | Geographic Scope: National | Document Type: Report | Focus: BPS Metric Selection | Author Category: EPA

This 13-page document outlines EPA's recommendations for metrics and normalization methods for use in state and local building performance standards (BPS). Contents include: 1. Recommended metrics for use in a BPS; 2. Recommended method for normalizing site EUI in a BPS; 3. EPA's next steps; 4. An alternative normalization approach for buildings eligible to receive a 1-100 ENERGY STAR Score.

EPA Statement on the Use of Net Energy Metrics in Building Performance Standards

Published: 2022 | Geographic Scope: National | Document Type: Fact sheet/Brief | Focus: BPS Metric Selection | Author Category: EPA

Brief document providing overview of EPA's guidance on the use of net energy metrics for BPS.

ASHRAE Building Performance Standards: A Technical Resource Guide

Geographic Scope: National | Document Type: Document | Focus: BPS Metric Selection, Target Setting | Author Category: ASHRAE

To support policymakers and interested professionals in this process, ASHRAE convened a BPS Working Group under its Task Force on Building Decarbonization (TFBD) that is working to produce a Technical Resource Guide that guides jurisdictions through the target-setting process and outlines the available methodology options. The guide also provides additional background in metric selection.

Better Buildings – Setting Carbon Goals and Tracking Progress

Geographic Scope: National | Document Type: Resource Page | Focus: BPS Metric Selection, Target Setting | Author Category: DOE and National Labs

The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Better Buildings has put together a list of resources that can provide guidance on what to consider when setting a carbon-related goal and what data is needed to track it. The site offers several resources for target-setting, how to develop a greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) inventory, and how to track GHG data.